Bonjour à tous,
je suis un élève en Terminale S, et j'aurais besoin de votre aide. Alors voila, je suis en spé ISN (informatique) et je dois créer un jeu pour la fin de l'année. Le seul problème est que mon programme d’après mon prof, me mène droit dans un mur et il me conseille donc de transformer le code en code s'apparentant à la programmation orientée objet(classes,self..), Mais le problème est que je ne sais pas du tout par ou commencer. Donc si vous pouviez juste me dire par ou commencer, ce serait génial. Merci beaucoup d'avance.
Voici mon code :
import pygame import random from GIFImage import * pygame.init() fenetre = pygame.display.set_mode( (700,400), RESIZABLE ) pygame.display.set_caption("Twisted fates") pygame.Surface((700,400)) imageLogo = pygame.image.load("logo.png") imageLogo = pygame.transform.scale(imageLogo,(400,150)) imagejouer = pygame.image.load("Play.png") imagejouer = pygame.transform.scale(imagejouer,(100,50)) imagecontrol = pygame.image.load("Controls.png") imagecontrol = pygame.transform.scale(imagecontrol,(100,50)) background = pygame.image.load("fond.jpg") imagebs = pygame.image.load("Best_scores.png") imagebs = pygame.transform.scale(imagebs,(100,50)) imagecarre = pygame.image.load("Carre.png") imagecarre = pygame.transform.scale(imagecarre,(100,3)) monde=pygame.image.load("Fond2.png") imgMarcelineDroite = GIFImage("Marceline(normal).gif") imgMarcelineStatique = pygame.image.load("MarcelineStatique.png") imgMarcelineJump=pygame.image.load("Marceline(Jump).png") imgMarcelineJumpGauche=pygame.image.load("Marceline(Jump)2.png") imgMarcelineGauche=GIFImage("Marceline(2)(normal).gif") imgMarcelineStatiqueGauche=pygame.image.load("Marceline(2)1.png") imagebarre = GIFImage("ajax.gif") imagecontrolecran = pygame.image.load("controlsecran.png") imagecoeur = pygame.image.load("heart.png") positionbackground=(0,0) positionlogo = (150,0) positionjouer = (325,125) positionbs = (325,325) positioncontrols = (325,225) positioncarre= (325,175) projectile=None xMarceline = 10 yMarceline=322 mouvementMarceline = 0 xMonde=0 etapeSaut = -1 carre=0 modedejeu=1 loading = 0 a=0 direction = 0 Plateformes = [ [0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0], [0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0], [0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0], [0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0], [0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0], 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[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0], [0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0], [0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0], [0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0] ] def dessinermenu(): global fenetre,imagejouer,imageLogo,background,positionbackground,imagebs,positionbs,imagecontrol,positioncontrols,imagecarre,positioncarre fenetre.blit(background,positionbackground) fenetre.blit(imageLogo,positionlogo) fenetre.blit(imagejouer,positionjouer) fenetre.blit(imagebs,positionbs) fenetre.blit(imagecontrol,positioncontrols) fenetre.blit(imagecarre,positioncarre) pygame.display.flip() def dessinerchargement(): global imagebarre,fenetre,background,positionbackground,loading,modedejeu fenetre.blit(background,positionbackground) imagebarre.render(fenetre,(325,175)) loading=loading+1 if loading==200: modedejeu=3 pygame.display.flip() def gererClavierEtSouris(): global positioncarre,carre,continuer,i,positioncarre1,positioncarre2,modedejeu,loading for event in pygame.event.get(): if event.type == pygame.QUIT: continuer = False touchesPressees = pygame.key.get_pressed() if touchesPressees[pygame.K_ESCAPE] == True: modedejeu = 1 loading = 0 if carre == 1: positioncarre = positioncarre1 if carre == 2: positioncarre = positioncarre2 if carre == 0: positioncarre = positioncarre sourisXY = pygame.mouse.get_pos() sourisBoutons = pygame.mouse.get_pressed() if 125<sourisXY[1]<175: if 325<sourisXY[0]<425: positioncarre = (325,175) if sourisBoutons[0]==1: modedejeu = 2 if 225<sourisXY[1]<275: if 325<sourisXY[0]<425: positioncarre = (330,260) if sourisBoutons[0]==1: modedejeu = 4 if 325<sourisXY[1]<375: if 325<sourisXY[0]<425: positioncarre = (330,355) def controls(): global fenetre,background,positionbackground,imagecontrolecran fenetre.blit(background,positionbackground) fenetre.blit(imagecontrolecran,(0,0)) pygame.display.flip() def modemenu(): dessinermenu() def calculerHauteurSaut(x): return int(((-1)*((x-8)*(x-8)))+64) def dessinerjeu(): ##On génère le monde. global monde,positionmonde, xMonde fenetre.blit(monde,(xMonde,0)) ##On définit le scrolling et on le stoppe aux deux extrêmités de l'image. touchesPressees=pygame.key.get_pressed() if touchesPressees[pygame.K_RIGHT]== True and xMonde>-2800: xMonde=xMonde-4 fenetre.blit(monde,(xMonde,0)) if touchesPressees[pygame.K_LEFT]== True and xMonde<0: #On empêche le scrolling en arrière en début de monde. xMonde=xMonde+4 fenetre.blit(monde,(xMonde,0)) ##On place notre personnage dans le monde et on lui permet de sauter. global mouvementMarceline, xMarceline, imgMarcelineDroite, imgMarcelineStatique,yMarceline,modedejeu,loading,a,imgMarcelineJump, imgMarcelineStatiqueGauche, imgMarcelineGauche, Plateformes a=yMarceline-calculerHauteurSaut(etapeSaut)-18 if mouvementMarceline == 0: if etapeSaut<0: fenetre.blit(imgMarcelineStatique, (xMarceline,a)) elif etapeSaut>0: fenetre.blit(imgMarcelineJump,(xMarceline,a)) elif mouvementMarceline == 1: if etapeSaut<0: imgMarcelineDroite.render(fenetre, (xMarceline,a)) elif etapeSaut>0: fenetre.blit(imgMarcelineJump,(xMarceline,a)) pygame.display.flip() #Rafraichissement complet de la fenêtre avec les dernières opérations de dessin. if 137<xMarceline<159 or 417<xMarceline<442 or 509<xMarceline<532: if yMarceline == 322: yMarceline=350 else: yMarceline=322 if a ==349: modedejeu = 1 loading = 0 xMarceline = 10 def ClavierEtSourisJeu(): global continuer, xMarceline, mouvementMarceline, yMarceline, etapeSaut, imgMarcelineJump, direction, mouvementMarceline, xMarceline, imgMarcelineDroite, imgMarcelineStatique, imgMarcelineJump, imgMarcelineStatiqueGauche, imgMarcelineGauche ##On crée un bouton pour quitter la fenètre. for event in pygame.event.get(): if event.type == pygame.QUIT: continuer = False ##On définit le déplacement. touchesPressees = pygame.key.get_pressed() if touchesPressees[pygame.K_RIGHT] == True: mouvementMarceline = 1 xMarceline = xMarceline + 1 elif touchesPressees[pygame.K_LEFT] == True: mouvementMarceline = 1 xMarceline = xMarceline - 1 else: mouvementMarceline = 0 ##On permet d'afficher un personnage qui va soit vers la gauche soit vers la droite. if touchesPressees[pygame.K_LEFT]== True: imgMarcelineJump=imgMarcelineJumpGauche imgMarcelineStatique=imgMarcelineStatiqueGauche imgMarcelineDroite=imgMarcelineGauche elif touchesPressees[pygame.K_RIGHT]== True: imgMarcelineJump=pygame.image.load("Marceline(jump).png") imgMarcelineStatique=pygame.image.load("MarcelineStatique.png") imgMarcelineDroite=GIFImage("Marceline(normal).gif") ##On active le calcul des x pour permettre le saut. if touchesPressees[pygame.K_UP]==True and etapeSaut == -1: etapeSaut = 0 def modejeu(): global etapeSaut ClavierEtSourisJeu() dessinerjeu() if etapeSaut >= 0: #Si etapeSsaut est >0, on saute. On va faire avancer etapeSaut pas à pas de 0 à 16. etapeSaut += 0.6 if etapeSaut > 16:#Le saut étant fini, on réinitialise à etapeSaut=-1. etapeSaut = -1 clock = pygame.time.Clock() continuer=True while continuer: clock.tick(50) if modedejeu ==1: modemenu() if modedejeu == 2: dessinerchargement() if modedejeu == 3: modejeu() if modedejeu ==4: controls() gererClavierEtSouris() print (a) print (yMarceline) pygame.quit()

C'est sûr qu'avec un long code mal organisé, pas indenté, et avec aucune infos sur ton projet, ça va pas être facile de t'aider.

Pour l'instant la seule chose que je saurais te recommender serait d'éviter les gros tableaux de 0 direct dans le code (load ça à partir d'un fichier, ou fait le au moins avec un for, ce sera bien plus propre), et aussi d'éviter d'utiliser des nombres directement dans le code, surtout quand y'a pas de commentaire. Par exemple là:
if 137<xMarceline<159 or 417<xMarceline<442 or 509<xMarceline<532:
if yMarceline == 322:

Y'a pas vraiment moyen de voir à quoi ça correspond tous ces nombres.